Azog the Defiler is after Thorin & Co because Thorin's grandfather, Thror, had defeated Azog in battle years ago, cutting off his arm and driving him out of their homeland. Azog seeks revenge for this defeat and sees an opportunity to reclaim his honor by killing Thorin and his companions. Additionally, Azog is a powerful leader among the orcs and is motivated by a desire to maintain his dominance and power over the region. **

Smaug knows that Thorin is called Oakenshield because it is a well-known name among the dwarves. Thorin earned the name Oakenshield after using an oak branch as a shield during a battle. As a powerful and intelligent dragon, Smaug is knowledgeable about the history and reputations of the different races, including the dwarves. Therefore, he is aware of Thorin's nickname and uses it to taunt and intimidate him during their interactions. **

Thorin, his sister Fíli, and Kíli live in the Lonely Mountain, also known as Erebor. This is the ancestral home of the Dwarves, which was taken over by the dragon Smaug. After reclaiming the Lonely Mountain, Thorin becomes the King under the Mountain, and Fíli and Kíli serve as his loyal companions and heirs to the throne. **

Air safety training is a program designed to educate individuals working in the aviation industry on how to prevent accidents and respond effectively in emergency situations. This training covers topics such as aircraft evacuation procedures, fire safety, and first aid. On the other hand, workplace safety training is a program that aims to educate employees on how to identify and mitigate potential hazards in the workplace to prevent accidents and injuries. This training typically covers topics such as proper lifting techniques, use of personal protective equipment, and emergency response protocols. Both types of training are essential to ensure the safety of individuals in their respective environments. **

In The Hobbit, Thorin and Thranduil have a tense conversation when Thorin demands that Thranduil return the gems and treasure that he believes belong to the dwarves. Thranduil refuses, and the two leaders exchange heated words, with Thorin accusing Thranduil of being greedy and selfish. The conversation highlights the underlying tensions and conflicts between the different races in Middle-earth, as well as the struggle for power and wealth. Ultimately, their conversation sets the stage for the larger conflicts that unfold in the story. **

In the Battle of the Five Armies, Thorin and his company used goats as a surprise element in their attack on the Orcs. It is not explicitly mentioned where Thorin got the goats, but it can be assumed that they were either part of the supplies and resources that the company had brought with them, or they may have been acquired from the local area as they made their way to the battlefield. The use of goats added an unexpected and effective element to their strategy, catching the Orcs off guard. **

The Workplace Ordinance primarily focuses on regulating the working conditions and environment within a workplace, including issues such as working hours, breaks, and holidays. On the other hand, the Occupational Safety and Health Act is more specific to ensuring the safety and health of workers while on the job, including regulations related to workplace hazards, training, and safety protocols. While both aim to protect workers, the Workplace Ordinance has a broader scope that encompasses various aspects of working conditions beyond just safety and health. **

Thorin and his friends need a plan for the entrance of Erebor because the mountain is currently occupied by Smaug, a powerful and dangerous dragon. Without a plan, they risk walking into a potentially deadly situation. By strategizing their approach, they can increase their chances of success and minimize the risks involved in reclaiming their homeland. A well-thought-out plan will also help them coordinate their efforts and utilize their strengths effectively against the formidable foe that guards Erebor. **